Njengamanje, inani lezikhwama ezilukiwe zepulasitiki kunani eliphelele lokukhishwa kwemboni yokupakisha emakethe yaseChina selidlule ngama-30%, laba yimboni entsha embonini yokupakisha futhi lidlala indima engenakubuyiselwa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yokudla, isiphuzo, izidingo zansuku zonke nokukhiqizwa kwezimboni nezolimo. Imboni yesikhwama seplastikhi izokhombisa ikakhulukazi izitayela ezintathu zentuthuko ngokuzayo:
Izikhwama ezelukiwe zepulasitiki zizoba luhlaza, futhi udoti wezikhwama ezelukiwe zepulasitiki uvuse ukukhathazeka okubanzi emphakathini. Qinisa ukuphathwa kwezesayensi nokusetshenziswa kwamaphakethe epulasitiki, kusetshenziswe kabusha amapulasitiki emfucumfucu ngezinga elikhulu, futhi kuthuthukiswe kancane kancane kusetshenziswe oplastikhi abonakele. E-China, kuplastikhi okucekelwa phansi kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu. Kuyaphuthuma ukuthuthukisa ngamandla nokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwamapulasitiki owonakele.
Ukupakisha kwesikhwama esenziwe ngepulasitiki kuzoya ngasindi futhi kwehlise isisindo sokupakisha. I-Lightweight isho ukukhiqiza ukupakisha ngezinto ezimbalwa nokunciphisa isisindo sokupakisha, okunenzuzo emvelweni nakumabhizinisi. Ngokuvamile, amabhodlela epulasitiki, amathini epulasitiki, amapayipi epulasitiki namakepisi epulasitiki kulula ukufeza inhloso yokuphungula isisindo.
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwemvelo yabantu abahlala kuyo kanye nekhwalithi yokuvikelwa kwemvelo, okuluhlaza okotshani, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nezikhwama ezilukiwe ezingaphansi kwekhabhoni zepulasitiki kuzohlonishwa kakhulu ngabantu. Izikhwama ezelukiwe zeplastiki zithuthukisiwe kusuka ekuphakelweni kokudla kuya ekupakisheni kwezimboni, ukupakisha okwenziwa ngamakhemikhali, ukupakisha izinto zokwakha, ukupakisha izimonyo neminye imikhakha, futhi ububanzi bezicelo zabo kanye nethemba kuzoba banzi futhi kubanzi.
Imakethe yase-China yokupakisha epulasitiki inesidingo esikhulu, kepha ukufakwa kwepulasitiki kunzima ukwehlisa isithunzi ngemuva kokulahlwa, okuzodala umonakalo omkhulu enhlabathini nasemanzini. Ukupakisha kwepulasitiki okwenziwe kabusha kuvame ukushiswa, okuzongcolisa umoya. Ngezinqubomgomo eziqhubekayo zokuqina kwemvelo eChina, ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokupakisha epulasitiki nakho kubhekene nezinselelo ezinzima. Kungumkhuba ongenakugwemeka ukuthuthukisa nokwethula ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki okulungele imvelo. Izinto zokupakisha zepulasitiki ezilahlisekayo ezinjengamaplastiki asetshenziswayo, amapulasitiki abolayo futhi amapulasitiki ancibilikiswa ngamanzi abe yindawo yokucwaninga nentuthuko yomkhakha wokupakisha wepulasitiki. Sekukonke, imboni yokupakisha epulasitiki yaseChina ibhekene hhayi namathuba amasha kuphela entuthuko, kodwa futhi nezinselelo ezinzima.
Isikhathi Iposi: Aug-30-2021